Even though he earned a considerable amount of money, he had poor money management skills and died a poor man. George Stephensons reputation grew very quickly as he was hired time-and-time again to develop railways around the UK. In 1781, James Watt patented a steam engine capable of continuous rotary motion that he invented somewhere between 1763 and 1775. List of famous mechanical engineers, with photos, bios, and other information when available. Imhotep designed a veritable mountain for his pharaoh, which was a step pyramid made up of six stacked mastabas. He also developed the concept of Horsepower and had the S.I. He was the principal designer of the Mercury spacecraft and also worked on the Gemini and Apollo vehicles and the Space Shuttle and retired from NASA as chief of engineering and operations. This Ethiopian-American engineer invented GPS (global positioning system) technology while working at NASA over a number of years. There may be . Jack Kilby helped create the first integrated circuit. He developed the mathematical basis for subsonic aerodynamics in the 1920s and also discovered the boundary layer, thin airfoils and lifting-line theories. Best known for inventing an automatic refrigeration system used in long-haul trucks, Frederick McKinley Jones was orphaned at age 7. Florida Tech Magazine presents the life and times of the university through feature stories, news briefs, alumni updates and more. Barbara Liskov Author Gayathri Avinash Publisher Name Turing Gayathri Avinash All the while, she relentlessly advocated for her husband to keep the original job title as Chief Engineer. An advocate of industrial strategy to bring in investments into the UK, he was also knighted. The modern world is a product of human endeavour, our species' ability to envisage, design, and to construct. After experimenting with self-powered vehicles Benz invented a petrol-powered, three wheeled carriage The Motorwagen which was patented in 1886. On May 5, 2012, Franklin Chang Daz wasinductedintothe NASA Astronaut Hall of Fame. After understanding that 90% of the energy was being wasted in widely used steam engines, Diesel put all his efforts into creating internal combustion engines using petrol and diesel as fuel. . 3. It is still used today. His inventions in the ensuing years include, most notablythe Hammond organ, the Hammond clock, and Novachord, often regarded as the world's first commercial polyphonic synthesizer. American engineer and inventor Laurens Hammond garnered the first of his 110 patents for a barometer, while still in his teens. He eventually graduated as a mechanical engineer. No list of famous mechanical engineers would be complete without Archimedes. Civil engineers plan, design and construct infrastructure like roads, bridges, buildings, etc. Albert Einstein Conclusion Major Invention: Barometer in 1644 Evangelista Torricelli's invention Barometer BY: Habeeb Salloum/Contributing Writer. Learn more about our mechanical engineering program to begin the journey toward an exciting career. Equipped with a PhD in engineering production, he later established the Warwick Manufacturing Group. This list of notable mechanical engineers is ordered by their level of prominence, and can be sorted for various bits of information, such as where these historic mechanical engineers were born and what their nationality is. 5 Amazing Facts About the Gaming Industry, Film Production Degree Potential Career Paths. He quit school as a child and took up menial jobs. 02. He also prepared ground for the Human Relations School of management and spoke about the social responsibility of business. Loading Branca steam turbine 1629 A primitive steam turbine is developed by Giovanni Branca. Swedish-born American naval engineer and inventor John Ericsson is most remembered for designing and building the first armoured turret warship and developing the screw propeller. Archimedes also built a giant iron claw capable of lifting up a Roman ship and dropping it to capsize it. These engineers are among the most prominent in their field of technology. necessarily reflect the official policy or position of Grand Canyon University. 541-301-8460 famous mechanical engineering inventions Licensed and Insured famous mechanical engineering inventions Serving Medford, Jacksonville and beyond! Company NMLS# 303719. famous mechanical engineering inventions. At age 19, Kate Gleason became the first woman engineering student to enroll in the Mechanical Arts program at Cornell University, but her father's shop in Rochester soon came upon hard times. Bill Nye. While he initially apprenticed under a lock maker, he later joined the factory of Sir Marc Isambard Brunel, where he invented scores of machines, the most notable of them being the metal lathe. He is known for hosting the live-action science program Bill Nye the Science Guy. Midgley played a key role in the development of leaded gasoline and chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs), which were later banned due to their negative impact on the environment and human health. He also developed the idea of horsepower and based on his importance as one of the best scientists of his time. Mechanical engineering is an ancient discipline. She was a renowned psychologist and engineer and, despite her demanding career, still found time to raise 12 children. Companies can benefit from being seen as trustworthy to conduct business and keep private information safe. We also share information about your use of our site with our social media, However, Gutenberg compiled several different inventions that allowed for the mass production of moveable type. accurate as of the publish date. In 2009, she was named CEO - nearly 30 years after the world's most successful summer internship [source: Iqbal . The oldest documented mechanical engineers can be traced back to Ancient Greece and can be seen in the works of Archimedes. 8. She also has a parallel career as a TV presenter and has been part of shows such as Salvage Squad and Britain's Secret Treasures. Watt approached the problem with his design of the separate condenser in 1776 which massively increased the amount of power and efficiency of steam engines, eliminating the issue of energy-wastage. DR. LEON CHUA A professor of electrical engineering and computer science at the University of California at Berkeley, Dr. Leon O. Chua is widely recognized as the father of nonlinear circuit theory and cellular neural networks (CNN). David Bushnell 9. The University of Bolton, based in Greater Manchester, is always looking for bright new sparks who have a drive for mechanics and creation and are looking to master their skills on the Mechanical Engineering course. After briefly serving the army, he focused on inventing machine parts and ended up with over 60 patents. Known as the Father of Robotics, Joseph Engelberger went down in history as the developer of the first industrial robot in the U.S., the Unimate, which was installed in a GM plant. Were looking back at some of the most iconic Mechanical Engineers through history who have changed all our lives in dramatic ways. James Watt, a Scottish man who the unit of power, the watt, was named after and the developer of the concept of horsepower was fascinated by the technology of steam engines. After Diesel's demise, his engine became an important substitution for the steam piston engine. He also made milk-cream separators and milking machines. He invented the first locomotive and the railway gauge of four feet eight-and-a-half inches that is still used today as a standard. Birthplace: Washington, D.C., United States. Though he didnt have any formal education beyond high school, Stoner, like his Russian counterpart, Mikhail T. Kalashnikov, revolutionized the arms industry with his inventions. James Puckle 4. Ted Hoff 5. In 1974, he was honored with the Ralph Isbrandt Automotive Safety Engineering Award. 28. Scotch Tape or cellophane tape was invented in 1930 by banjo playing 3M engineer Richard Drew. Undergradute, 7 Famous Mechanical Engineers and their Contributions. mechanical engineer specialist. how others got their names and how famous toy companies began. Consisting of female mechanical engineers and other lesser known mechanical scientists, this list has them all! He invented the motion picture camera and the phonograph (the forerunner of the record player) among others. Their contribution to . Tesla continued to conduct many experiments throughout his life as a well-known and highly renowned inventor including generators, early X-ray imaging technology and his famous Tesla coil. Notable among them are wheel, cutting tool, internal combustion engine, railway, aircraft, refrigeration, and air-conditioning. He is also believed to have been the first engineer to use stone columns for structural support. You can prepare to make your own mark on the world as an aspiring mechanical engineer at Grand Canyon University. The German engineer, Konrad Zuse, in 1936, invented the first electrical binary programmable computer - the Z1, Z2, and Z3 were also introduced by Zuse in 1939 and 1941 respectively. He also created Canada's first postage stamp, telegraph communication, and quite a lucrative compilation of surveys and maps. Philo Taylor Farnsworth Vote for Your Favourite Mechanical Engineers, Eighteenth-century Scottish inventor James Watt developed the, (American Mechanical Engineer Known for His Methods to Improve Industrial Efficiency), (Inventor of 'Mobile Refrigeration Technology' for Transportation of Perishable Goods), (Best Known as the Host of the Science TV Show Bill Nye the Science Guy), (Former NASA Astronaut, Founder and CEO of Ad Astra Rocket Company), (Inventor, Engineer & Futurist, Who Obtained Over 300 Patents), (Russian Retired Cosmonaut, Rocket Scientist and Ranks Third for the Most Time Spent in Space), Apart from being an engineer who worked for the German army during World War I, Albert Gring is also remembered as the brother of infamous, (French Mathematician, Mechanical Engineer and Scientist Who First Described the 'Coriolis Force'), (Swedish Engineer and Inventor Known for His Contributions to the Design of Steam Turbines), (Anglo-Irish Engineer Best Known for His Invention of the 'Compound Steam Turbine'), (French-British Engineer Who Constructed the 'Thames Tunnel'), (British Engineer, Entrepreneur, Inventor and Philanthropist Who Devised the 'British Standard Whitworth System'), (Physicist, Mechanical engineer, University teacher), (Best Known as the 'Father of Soil Mechanics and Geotechnical Engineering'), (American Physicist, Engineer and Entrepreneur Who Developed the First Industrial Robot in the United States), (English Machine Tool Innovator, Tool and Die Maker Who is Considered a Founding Father of Machine Tool Technology), (American Mechanical and Aeronautical Engineer Who Commanded the 'Skylab 4 Mission'), (Swedish Mechanical Engineer and Inventor Who Invented the 'Three-Point Safety Belt'), (American Mechanical Engineer and Designer of the 'Mercury' Spacecraft), (Greek-Origin Russian Astronaut Who Has Been on 5 Space Missions), (American Inventor and Entrepreneur Who Invented 'Gyrocompass'), (Swedish Inventor of the 'AGA cooker' and 'Daln light' & Recipient of the 1912 Nobel Prize in Physics), (American Inventor, Mechanical Engineer and Physicist Known for His Inventing of 'Refrigerator'), (American Engineer and Inventor Who Created the Electronic Keyboard Instrument Known as the 'Hammond Organ'). Ford exemplifies the definition of an industrial engineer. 6. Internet This is an invention that has carved such a niche for itself in life that it is started to be counted as one of the basic necessities of life. She was working as a chemist at DuPont factory in Delaware, where she carried out extensive research on polymers. Ayodele Awojobi was a Nigerian academic, inventor, author, activist, and social crusader. Known as the father of the refrigerator, American inventor, mechanical engineer and physicist Jacob Perkins made several useful mechanical inventions. Download the app for your smartphone from: We have the answers to your questions, find all the advice and support in one place. A prolific producer, Edison is also known for his work with light bulbs, electricity, film, and audio devices. 1. He also developed plane surfaces to aid his workmen at his factory. They were mainly used to pump water at the time, but Watt noticed that a large amount of energy was being wasted through the cooling and reheating of the main cylinder within the steam engine. University of Bolton, Deane Road, Bolton. Are you passionate about emerging technologies, such as new computing platforms and hardware? Some people have gone so far as to say that the invention of the printing press during the 15th century was the single most impactful invention in the history of mankind. There are plenty of prolific engineers and bridge builders too, like Thomas Telford, Joseph Locke, George Bidder, Isambard Kingdom Brunel, William Jessop, Charles Vignoles, Benjamin Baker. Galileo Galilei. He also invented the Gresley conjugated valve gear, which smoothened the running of engines. As part of the Morton Thiokol team that designed the Space Shuttle Challenger, he correctly predicted that its faulty design could cause an explosion, but was ignored. 1650. our series of articles is intended to help you with your preparation for competitive exams. George Stephenson was a British mechanical and civil engineer. You might also enjoy the biggest feuds in science history and a list of completely useless inventions built by the world's greatest geniuses. His life inspired the 1942 biographical film Diesel, in which he was played by Willy Birgel. The UCLA alumnus later received the Distinguished Service Cross for his work. Throughout his stint at Lockheeds Skunk Works, he helped develop numerous military planes. Prior to this time, pharaohs had only built smaller mastabas to serve as their burial chambers. Ejungu later returned to Ethiopia and became a political leader who tried to help his people become liberated from an oppressive government. Right IconThis ranking is based on an algorithm that combines various factors, including the votes of our users and search trends on the internet. Leonardo Da Vinci (1452 - 1519) Leonardo Da Vinci was a great inventor, being fond of engineering, astronomy, aeronautics, mathematics and more. We've categorized famous inventions, for example, entertainment inventions include TV and Cinema. For a better experience, please consider using a modern browser such as Chrome, Firefox, or Edge. The engine became widespread in applications, such as agricultural machines, submarines, ships, and trucks. Unfortunately, Zuse's efforts were destroyed during second world war. Arthur D. Little. Burns joined Xerox fresh out of Columbia University, where she received her master's degree in mechanical engineering. The Pursuit focuses on student-centered content covering the many exciting facets of the Florida Tech living/learning experience. She was the first female to study engineering at Cornell University in Ithaca, New York in the late 1800s and also studied at Rochester Institute of Technology. Rudolf Diesel was a German mechanical engineer and inventor best remembered for inventing the Diesel engine. Apart from being a member of the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences, he was also named to the Swedish parliament.