After Armenia's independence from the Soviet Union in 1991, Ter-Petrosyan was elected president in October 1991 with overwhelming public support. Elections in Armenia gives information on election and election . Unfortunately, it is the Dashnaktsutiun that has to prove itself to the voter. It would be too late to use the campaign to recast the image of the party or to stake out positions that were only tenuously related to the partys known agenda. : Hayrikyan turns to Constitutional Court; says would call back his petition should oppositional candidates unite for the big run", "Wounded Armenian candidate wants to delay election", "Hayrikyan takes back application to postpone elections", The Protection of media freedom in Europe, "Raffi Hovannisian: Public opinion polls in Armenia are often far from objective reality", "Pollster: Tsarukyan appeals to female voters", "Elect.am - ", "Armenian president secures re-election: exit poll", "How Credible Are Official Results Of Armenian Presidential Election? It is apparent that the Syrian-Armenian leaders must assess the long-term viability of their community. [42], The main support of Hovannisian was from urban areas, particularly in the second and third largest cities of Armenia, Gyumri and Vanadzor,[43] where Hovannisian won overwhelming support of the voters. Policy Forum Armenia, an independent Armenian think-tank, has put forward a series of recommendations and called upon the international observers to consider those suggestions as a way to enhance fraud-detection techniques in time for the upcoming February 2013 Presidential elections. The scheduled February 18 election date was in doubt for a short time because of an appeal by candidate Paruyr stand in the latest election. After 20 years, we realize now how effective that indoctrination was: in the diaspora communities, most Armenian expats (particularly the later comers) do not get involved or support anything that has to do with the ARF. [31], Several journalists were physically attacked while reporting on the electoral campaign. The party will be appealing to people who have become cynical and skeptical for a reason. A continuing single digit voter attraction only reinforces the status of the ARF as a marginal political party. Siranush Ghazanchyan March 22, 2013, 16:08. . Ambassador Janez Lenarcic, the Director of the OSCE Office for Democratic Institutions and Human Rights, said: "This attack is deeply distressing in view of the electoral process already under way, and I urge all stakeholders to refrain from any actions that might further aggravate the situation. Select from premium Armenian Presidential Election, 2013 of the highest quality. Eventually, the police and the army (allegedly) clashed with the protesters, resulting in the death of ten people (eight protesters and two policemen). We cannot define problems and cast blame without offering solutions. Otherwise, sadly the ARF will continue to be a marginal player in Armenia. Hopefully, we still remain revolutionaries in mind and spirit. ", Runner-up Raffi Hovannisian didn't recognize the legitimacy of the election and on the night of 18 February 2013, he claimed victory in a press conference, stating "We all know that we have won", continuing "for the first time in 20 years the citizens have said yes to our constitution, to the rule of law, to democracy and our future.". On 11 February 2013, however, Hayrikyan took his application back form the Constitutional Court. Presidential elections were held in Armenia on 19 February 2008. While on 25 December 2012, Armenia's first president Levon Ter-Petrosyan announced that he would not participate in the upcoming election, though it was initially announced that Ter-Petrosyan would be the candidate of the Armenian National Congress (ANC). "[50], During and after the election, numerous cases of violations of the electoral code were reported. Another outcome of the referendum was that the newly elected president will perform a ceremonial role as the country is currently transitioning from . [4] Hovannisian called the movement 'Barevolution', a portmanteau of 'barev' (, 'hello') and 'revolution', referring to his habit of walking up to people and greeting them during the election campaign.[5][6]. We must be viewed as the political fedayees of the new century, hell-bent on displacing the entrenched powers that are sapping Armenia of its vitality and its potential for greatness. Analysis 23 February 2013 . First on 12 December 2012, Prosperous Armenia, the second largest party in parliament, announced their decision. [30], On 11 February 2013, however, Hayrikyan took his application back form the Constitutional Court. The Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe (OSCE) expressed concern over the incident. It could also be very embarassing. However, the results of the prliamentary elections clearly indicated that the ARF in Armenia has failed miserably in making any positive impressions on the electorate. Several journalists were physically attacked while reporting on the electoral campaign. Date. The opposition claims that this is a result of excessive use of administrative resources in remote rural areas and a fact that "mayors kept villagers in total fear. Massive post-election protests took place after the presidential elections in 1996, 2003, and 2008. Summary []. The partys message must be conveyed using various media, access to which might be a problem, as well as using indoor and outdoor venues. In December 2012, the second and third largest parties represented in the National Assembly announced that they would not nominate candidates, nor will support candidates in the upcoming election. Armenian President Serzh Sarksyan will secure a new five-year term in a election on Monday, an exit poll showed after a vote overshadowed by a lack of It is a futile effort and waste of energy and money. Ahead of its sixth presidential elections, the country finds itself in a "peculiar" situation: Three of the four main opposition forces represented in the National Assemblythe Prosperous. Armenian Presidential Elections. by Artur Papyan 25.06.2012 1 Comment on 2013 Presidential Elections: An Opportunity for Statesmanship Armenia, Politics Unless Armenia's next presidential election is fair and gives its winner a strong political mandate, the government will lack the legitimacy needed to implement comprehensive reforms, tackle corruption and negotiate a . Other heads of states who congratulated Sargsyan include President of Belarus Alexander Lukashenko, President of Lithuania Dalia Grybauskait, President of Lebanon Michel Suleiman, President of Slovakia Ivan Gaparovi, President of Egypt Mohamed Morsi, Siranush Ghazanchyan February 20, 2013, 15:26. According to the results there, of more than 4,700 voters, President Sargsyan had only 15% of the total vote, while his main opponent Raffi Hovannisian had about 40%, Hrant Bagratyan 11% and Paruyr Hayrikyan 4%. Find the perfect Armenian Presidential Election, 2013 stock photos and editorial news pictures from Getty Images. However, the candidate is not the most important component of the campaign; it is the partys determination to wage a vigorous campaign that will prove to the worker and his family that the Dashnaktsutiun can be depended on to fight for an improved quality of life. Therefore, a second round was held and Kocharyan defeated Stepan Demirchyan with official results showed him winning just over 67% of the vote. President of Israel Shimon Peres, President of the Swiss Confederation Ueli Maurer, President of the Hellenic Republic Karolos Papoulias, President of the Socialist Republic of Vietnam Truong Tan Sang, President of Uzbekistan Islam Karimov, President of Tajikistan Emomali Rahmon, former President of Slovenia Danilo Trk. Hovannisian and his supporters protest in, Armenian presidential elections at stake after attack on candidate, Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe, Organization for Security and Cooperation in Europe, 2013 Armenian presidential election protests, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. On 31 January 2013, candidate Paruyr Hayrikyan was shot, but he recovered soon and urged two other main opposition candidates Raffi Hovannisian and Hrant Bagratyan to unite around a single opposition candidate, in order to defeat President Sargsyan. Unfortunately, due to the decentralized structure of the party, regions where the party is active outside of Armenia can do little to influence party presidential campaign strategy, never mind the fact that the ARF in Armenia for all intents and purposes operates like a completely different party. Raffi Hovannisian's campaign headquarters reported over 100 violations, including open ballot (non-secret) voting, voter pressuring, multiple voting, etc.[51]. Victoria Nuland Department Spokesperson, Office of the Spokesperson. "[53], On 2 March 2013, the Organization for Security and Cooperation in Europe election observers' report pointed out that there is "a correlation between very high turnout and the number of votes for the incumbent", which "raises concerns regarding the confidence over the integrity of the electoral process. In the run-up to the elections, Armenia's first President Levon Ter-Petrosyan and Gagik Tsarukyan, leader of the second largest parliamentary party Prosperous Armenia, withdrew from the race in December 2012. Hovannisian came second with 37%, while the other candidates earned less than 4% of the total vote. The candidacy of Sargsyan was backed by incumbent President of Armenia Robert Kocharyan (who is ineligible for a third . Sargsyan was announced president with 52.8% of the popular vote. He also won in the cities of Ashtarak, Ijevan, Armavir, Ejmiatsin, Nor Hachn, Abovyan, Spitak, Akhuryan, Artik, Kapan, Yeghegnadzor, Noyemberyan. [32], Many have questioned the reliability of opinion polls in Armenia, including the three main opposition candidates Raffi Hovannisian,[33] Hrant Bagratyan[34] and Paruyr Hayrikyan. Although several countries (including the US, Russia, France, Iran, Turkey) congratulated Sargsyan on winning reelection, a number of influential politicians and political parties in Armenia (including the Armenian Revolutionary Federation, former President Levon Ter-Petrosyan, former Prime Ministers Aram Sargsyan and Hrant Bagratyan who came in third, former Minister of Foreign Affairs Vartan Oskanian,[7] MP Nikol Pashinyan, Andrias Ghukasyan who came in fifth during the election) have publicly stated that Hovannisian had won the election and the official results are a product of electoral fraud. [1] Incumbent President Emomali Rahmon was re-elected with a reported 84% of the vote on a turnout of 86.6%. Presuming his return to the presidential office, Sargsyan will now have a strong mandate to make changes in his second term. One of the local observer organizations "iDitord" created an online map of about 400 documented irregularities before and during the election day and vote counting. Since regaining independence in 1991, Armenia's presidential elections have been marred by fraud, while the incumbent political authorities have consistently been able to reestablish themselves. President Sarksyan stated that "those who were behind this crime aimed to affect the natural flow of elections", and continued that "this outrageous crime is directed not only against presidential candidate and statesman Hayrikyan but against our security." The ARF has indicated that it will have a candidate in the 2013 presidential election. His aide stated "We've applied the Constitutional Court with a request to postpone the election for two weeks due to Paruyr Hayrikyan's health problems and the fact that he can't campaign. Armenian presidential election, 2013 on: February 01, 2013, 11:15:35 AM . Besides provincial towns, Hovannisian also won in three districts of Yerevan: Avan, Arabkir and Ajapnyak. 110 - Derelict homes now. PA Certificate of Charitable Registration, Russias War in Syria: Assessing Russian Military Capabilities and Lessons Learned, https://www.bloomberg.com/news/2013-02-18/armenian-president-sargsyan-wins-re-election-exit-poll-shows.html, https://www.osce.org/odihr/elections/99676, https://www.reuters.com/article/2013/02/18/us-armenia-election-idUSBRE91H03620130218, https://www.bloomberg.com/news/2013-03-06/armenian-politician-arrested-over-shooting-of-presidential-rival.html, https://www.bloomberg.com/news/2013-02-20/armenian-presidential-runner-up-to-rally-on-disputed-vote-result.html, https://www.reuters.com/article/2013/02/23/us-armenia-protest-idUSBRE91L0Y420130223, https://www.bloomberg.com/news/2013-03-11/armenian-politician-starts-hunger-strike-over-presidential-vote.html, https://www.azatutyun.am/content/article/24944843.html, https://www.reuters.com/article/2013/03/14/armenia-election-idUSL6N0C6CCG20130314. While the outcome of Armenia's presidential election in February 2013 appears a virtual certainty, the official campaign will be an opportunity for president . However, the ARF must be prepared to confront, by all means available, any and all obstacles and fraudulent practices used by the opposition. . The Syrian crisis has placed the Armenian community in a precarious position. If the Dashnaktsutiun is not prepared to wage this type of campaign, difficult as it may be, then it would be better to sit out the 2013 Armenian presidential election and simply accept the partys marginal role in Armenian political life. RSS feeds: RSS (headlines) RSS (articles) RSS (interviews) More RSS feeds. On 31 January 2013, just before midnight, candidate Paruyr Hayrikyan was shot in his right clavicle. And this concept today lingers on in their minds as sort of a family tradition. On 10 February, he appealed to the Constitutional Court with a request to postpone the election for 14 days and stated that he will take it back in case the three main opposition candidates decide to unite around a single candidate, but he withdrew the appeal the next day. I personally am of the opinion that the ARF should not have a candidate for the Presidential elections. On 8 February 2013, Aram Harutyunyan, the leader of the National Conciliation Party, after a one-day hunger strike, submitted a withdrawal statement. Armenian Presidential elections a step forward in democratic development. Sargsyan, a Nagorno-Karabakh war veteran, won the term according to official Central Electoral Committee (CEC) Results, giving him a 59 percent victory over Hovannisian as well as five other candidates which included Paruyr Hayrikyan, a Soviet-era dissident who was shot and wounded during his bid for the presidency. The police, due to `` lack of evidence '' 50 ], on 11 February. 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